Surgery for warts is needed when none of the many ways to get rid of a wart has shown a positive effect. This situation is rare, but it is possible.
A little bit of everything is now available to solve this problem, for example, home remedies, prescription drugs, acids, wart freezing, antibiotics, and much more.
However, these options are only effective for an average of 80% of cases. The other 20% are those people who need to resort to surgery.
If this is your case, or you want to learn more about the types of surgery for warts, be sure to keep reading!
Excision
Simple surgical excision, or just excision, is a common surgical procedure to remove warts and treat the area around the site. Minor surgery is simple and can be done with a scalpel, scissors, or a curette.
Doctors recommend surgical excision to remove warts that are larger than common warts, especially those located in the genital area. Other doctors are more inclined to suggest this type of wart surgery to treat SILs of the genital tract.
In both situations, doctors resort to this option when it is a case of refractory cases or when the disease has become more extensive than expected.
The procedure must be performed in an outpatient operating room to keep it safe. There, the patient receives general or local anesthesia. Then the doctor removes the lesions individually with one of the tools (scalpel, scissors, or curette) and collects the material for microscopic analysis.
So, in a nutshell, what the doctor does is cut or scrape the wart.
Electrosurgery
Electrosurgery is characterized as the burning of the wart. It can be used to treat common warts, filiform warts, and dreaded warts on the feet.
However, this surgery for warts is also only sought when other options do not work.
Those undergoing electrosurgery will also have to undergo curettage. It can be before or after the surgical procedure. It is a way to remove the excess or the remainder of what is left of the wart.
The procedure is usually performed in the doctor’s office, or in a specialized clinic, or at an outpatient surgical center. But first, you must have local anesthesia.
The surgery does not usually take long unless it is in a place that is difficult to access or there is a large number of warts to be removed.
You can resume your usual activities after just 1-3 days, but the whole healing takes about 2-4 weeks.
In the case of simple wart removal, you will not need to have any worries after the procedure. However, on the occasion of the removal of genital warts, post-operative care must be taken. Call your doctor in case of bleeding for more than a week, fever, severe pain, yellowish and foul-smelling discharge.
Laser treatment
On laser treatment, the doctor will anesthetize where the wart is. Then, they will use a high-powered laser machine to damage the wart tissue. This will make it easier to remove any remains.
The machine heats up and then destroys the wart with the intense laser beam. As with other options, laser treatment is ideal for warts that have not responded to other types of removals.
Now that the doubts have been cleared, you can choose the type of surgery for warts that best suits your needs.
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